Wednesday, December 30, 2020

The Morning: The great 2020 news quiz

Test your knowledge about what happened this year.

Good morning. As 2020 comes to a close, we have a news quiz to test your knowledge.

Adé Hogue

How well do you remember 2020?

It’s been an eventful year, to say the least. David Leonhardt, who usually writes this newsletter, has created a quiz that tests your knowledge of the year’s biggest stories.

The quiz is a beefed-up, 30-question version of the News Quiz that The Times publishes every week. Using words, photographs and a chart, it requires a combination of logic, knowledge and recall to get the answers right. And once you’ve finished, you’ll be able to see how your performance compares with other Times readers who’ve taken it.

“Consider it our small tribute to the late Alex Trebek,” the longtime “Jeopardy!” host who died of cancer last month, David says.

You can take the full quiz here, and we’ve included a few questions for you to try below. The correct answers are at the bottom of this newsletter. Good luck!

Harry How/Getty Images

1. In the fall, LeBron James won his latest N.B.A. championship with the Los Angeles Lakers. How many N.B.A. titles has James now won?

2. Which U.S. state had voted for the presidential winner every year since 1964, until this year, when it voted for President Trump?

3. Justice Amy Coney Barrett joined the Supreme Court in October. Of the 115 Americans who have been sworn in as Supreme Court justices, how many were women? (The answer includes Barrett.)

Tamir Kalifa for The New York Times

4. The woman pictured above is a self-help author and spiritual leader who ran for president. What is her name?

5. What children’s show was the single most-watched show on Netflix this year, according to analyses by Forbes and Reelgood?

6. During the early months of the pandemic, which of the following pieces of advice did many public health experts give — and later rescind? Pick one.
(a) Children are at the highest risk and should take precautions.
(b) Hand washing is of little use.
(c) Masks are unnecessary for most people.
(d) Large doses of vitamin C may cause immunity.

Richard Shotwell/Invision, via Associated Press

7. OK, one more! Name the boy band pictured above.

Thanks for playing! Scroll down to see how many you got right. And if you want more of a challenge, the rest of the questions are here.

THE LATEST NEWS

STIMULUS
  • Mitch McConnell, the Senate majority leader, blocked a Democratic attempt to increase direct stimulus checks to $2,000 from $600.
  • Instead, McConnell said the Senate would “begin the process” of discussing the checks as well as two other issues that Trump has demanded lawmakers address: election security and removing legal protections for social media platforms.
  • Senators Kelly Loeffler and David Perdue of Georgia, both Republicans, said they supported the $2,000 payments after their Democratic opponents in next week’s runoff elections criticized them for not seeking bigger checks. Marco Rubio, Josh Hawley and a few other Senate Republicans also said they backed an increase, but most did not.
THE VIRUS
Vice President-elect Kamala Harris received Moderna’s Covid-19 vaccine yesterday.Jacquelyn Martin/Associated Press
  • Britain approved the coronavirus vaccine developed by AstraZeneca and the University of Oxford — the first country to do so — clearing a path for a cheap and easy-to-store shot that much of the world may rely on.
  • Luke Letlow, a Republican congressman-elect from Louisiana, died of complications from Covid. He had been set to take office on Sunday. He was 41.
  • Researchers in the U.S. found a more contagious virus variant, first discovered in Britain, in a Colorado man who had not visited that country.
  • A Chinese pharmaceutical company, the state-controlled Sinopharm, said its virus vaccine was 79 percent effective, but released minimal details.
  • President-elect Joe Biden said the Trump administration was distributing vaccines too slowly. He also named new members of his White House Covid-19 response team, including coordinators to handle vaccinations and testing.
OTHER BIG STORIES
Supporters of legalizing abortion celebrating in Buenos Aires.Sarah Pabst for The New York Times
  • Argentina legalized abortion. Uruguay, Cuba and Guyana are the only other countries in Latin America that allow abortion on request.
  • Louisville’s police department will fire two officers involved in the raid that killed Breonna Taylor: Detective Myles Cosgrove, who fired the fatal shot, and Detective Joshua Jaynes, who arranged the raid.
  • Two Cleveland police officers will avoid federal criminal charges over their role in the 2014 killing of Tamir Rice, a 12-year-old Black boy, the Justice Department said, citing a lack of evidence.
  • New York City has recorded 447 homicides this year, the most since 2011. “I can’t imagine a darker period,” Police Commissioner Dermot Shea said, also citing the confluence of the pandemic and protests.
  • Boeing’s 737 Max plane completed its first commercial U.S. flights, a round-trip between Miami and New York, almost two years after two fatal crashes grounded the jet worldwide.
  • New dietary guidelines released by the U.S. government go against scientific recommendations to set lower targets for sugar and alcohol consumption.
MORNING READS

The Shift: Whether it was helping Americans work from home or organize for racial justice, technology did more for us in 2020 than ever, Kevin Roose, The Times’s technology columnist, argues in his annual Good Tech Awards column.

From Opinion: The Times Opinion writers responded to reader comments that channeled fear, frustration, hope and wisdom.

Lives Lived: Pierre Cardin was a visionary designer who clothed the elite but also transformed the business of fashion. In a career spanning more than 75 years, he remained a futurist, reproducing fashions for ready-to-wear consumption and affixing his brand to an outpouring of products. He died at 98.

Subscriber support helped make Times journalism possible this year. If you’re not already a subscriber, please consider becoming one today.

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ARTS AND IDEAS

A test run of the New Year’s Eve confetti drop in Times Square yesterday.James Estrin/The New York Times

Our favorite stories

By Sanam Yar

To mark the end of the year, we on The Morning team are sharing some of our favorite 2020 stories from outside The Times:

Covid isn’t just a physical ailment — it can also seep into the brain, casting a fog for months on end. This hilarious, harrowing essay in the London Review of Books from the poet Patricia Lockwood captured the mental toll of the virus better than anything else I read this year. — Tom Wright-Piersanti

My Three Fathers,” by the writer Ann Patchett in The New Yorker, describes her sister’s wedding, which her mother’s three husbands — Patchett’s dad and two stepdads — all attended. She calls it “the family equivalent of a total solar eclipse.” It’s a true story that reads like a novel. — Claire Moses

One of the most inspiring stories I read this year was The Washington Post’s obituary of Michael Cusack. When he was born, in 1956, doctors told his parents to place him in an institution. They refused, and Cusack ended up helping inspire the creation of the Special Olympics. — David Leonhardt

Joe Biden has been in national politics for almost five decades, and truly revelatory pieces of journalism about him are rare. John Hendrickson’s powerful essay in The Atlantic about Biden’s stutter — and Hendrickson’s own — wasn’t just the single best story about Biden this year; it changed how I think about him. — Ian Prasad Philbrick

When I was growing up in New Jersey, my grandmother had an open-door policy and would often invite strangers to have a meal or join in family celebrations. This article in The Washington Post, about how the jazz trumpeter Dizzy Gillespie celebrated Thanksgiving at a fan’s home, reminded me of that human connection. — David Scull

I have lost count of how many times I have watched “Song of the Sea,” an exquisitely animated film that is equal parts tender and haunting. This New Yorker profile of Cartoon Saloon, the Irish animation studio behind the film, is as enchanting as the movies the studio makes. — Sanam Yar

PLAY, WATCH, EAT

WHAT TO COOK
David Malosh for The New York Times

For a twist on a classic, try these peanut-butter-miso cookies.

MAKING A MONSTER

In 1981, the Broadway musical “Frankenstein” was such a failure that it closed after a single performance. The Times talked to the show’s creators about the flop.

NOW TIME TO PLAY

The pangram from yesterday’s Spelling Bee was trackpad. Today’s puzzle is above — or you can play online if you have a Games subscription.

Here’s today’s Mini Crossword, and a clue: Little dog (three letters).

Thanks for spending part of your morning with The Times. See you tomorrow. — Claire and Ian

The answers to the quiz questions above: 1. four; 2. Ohio; 3. five; 4. Marianne Williamson; 5. “Cocomelon,” an animated children’s series; 6. C, masks; 7. BTS. Thanks for playing!

Today’s episode of “The Daily” is an update on the story of a Black police officer in Flint, Mich. The latest “Popcast” answers listeners’ questions about the year’s biggest stars and curious flops.

You can reach the team that writes The Morning at themorning@nytimes.com.

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Tuesday, December 29, 2020

The Morning: The double life of Franco A.

Today we have a story of far-right extremism in Germany.

December 29, 2020

Good morning. The House votes for bigger stimulus checks. A ban on most evictions in New York. But first, a story of far-right extremism in Germany.

Franco A. in his “prepper”’ basement in Offenbach, Germany.Laetitia Vancon for The New York Times

The double life of Franco A.

Today, The Times’s Berlin bureau chief, Katrin Bennhold, tells the story of a far-right German terrorism suspect with a refugee alias.

The far right is gaining visibility across the West, including in the United States. But it’s particularly pronounced in Germany, where cases of extremists in the military and the police have recently multiplied, Katrin reported this year.

Franco A., a lieutenant in the German Army, pretended to be a Syrian refugee during the height of Europe’s migrant crisis. He had darkened his face and hands with his mother’s makeup and applied shoe polish to his beard. The ruse, according to prosecutors, was part of a far-right plot to carry out one or several assassinations for which his refugee alter ego could be blamed, and to set off enough civil unrest to bring down the Federal Republic of Germany.

Franco denies this. He says he was trying to expose flaws in the asylum system. His double life, which lasted 16 months, unraveled after the police caught him trying to collect a loaded handgun from an airport bathroom in Vienna. (How Franco got the gun, as well as what he was planning to do with it, remains a mystery, Katrin says.)

“There was endless and difficult digging to be done,” Katrin, who has been covering the far-right in Germany since 2018, told me about reporting today’s story. “I spent so many hours trying to glean information on this guy.”

The breakthrough came when she obtained voice memos that Franco had recorded on his iPhone. In the memos, Franco praises Hitler, questions Germany’s atonement for the Holocaust and indulges conspiracies, among other things.

Franco, who received glowing reviews during his time as an officer, was largely radicalized online, Katrin says, partly by watching conspiracy theories on YouTube.

What makes him interesting “is so much bigger than his own story,” Katrin says. “People have taken a very hard look at history. And atonement is part of German culture today — that’s real. But the backlash is equally real.”

THE LATEST NEWS

POLITICS
Speaker Nancy Pelosi at the Capitol on Monday.Al Drago for The New York Times
  • The House passed a bipartisan bill to increase the size of individual stimulus checks to $2,000 from $600, endorsing a measure demanded by President Trump and daring Senate Republicans to either do the same or defy the president.
  • The House rejected Trump’s veto of a military spending bill, setting up the first veto override of his presidency. Senator Bernie Sanders said he would delay a Senate vote on the measure unless members voted on the bill to increase stimulus checks.
  • President-elect Joe Biden accused Trump administration officials of impeding his transition team. “We just aren’t getting all the information that we need from the outgoing administration in key national security areas,” Biden said.
THE VIRUS
Philadelphia International Airport on Sunday.Stefani Reynolds for The New York Times
  • Air travel in the U.S. over the Christmas weekend was the highest it’s been during the pandemic. It’s still much lower than last year: About 3.8 million people passed through airports from Dec. 23 to Dec. 26, compared with 9.5 million over the same days in 2019.
  • New York State banned most evictions for at least another 60 days, as tenants struggle to pay rent during the pandemic. It’s one of the most comprehensive anti-eviction laws in the country.
  • A very small number of Covid patients who have never experienced mental health problems are developing severe psychotic symptoms, including hallucinations, paranoia and violent impulses, weeks after contracting the virus.
OTHER BIG STORIES
  • A judge in Saudi Arabia sentenced Loujain al-Hathloul, an activist who fought for women’s right to drive, to more than five years in prison on charges of undermining the kingdom. Her supporters called the case political persecution.
  • The police in Oakland, Calif., are investigating who vandalized a weeks-old ceramic statue of Breonna Taylor.
  • A federal judge again denied bail to Ghislaine Maxwell, the British socialite and longtime companion of Jeffrey Epstein who is charged with abetting his abuse of teenage girls. Prosecutors called Maxwell “an extreme flight risk.”
MORNING READS
Nate Chittenden, a dairy farmer in Schodack Landing, N.Y.Lauren Lancaster for The New York Times

A Morning Read: “There is no such thing as cruelty-free milk.” Facing pressure from animal rights activists, dairy farmers are beginning to alter their practices.

From Opinion: Representative Deb Haaland of New Mexico will have to balance the conflicting interests of tribal communities and the federal government if she becomes the first Native American cabinet secretary, the journalist Claudia Lawrence argues.

Lives Lived: Dr. H. Jack Geiger helped found community health centers and advocacy groups in response to poverty, discrimination and war. He believed doctors should use their expertise and moral authority to change the conditions that make people sick in the first place. He died at 95.

ARTS AND IDEAS

Breads from Manresa’s bakery in California.Tony Cenicola/The New York Times

Send someone a snack

For most of the year, going out for restaurant meals has been all but impossible. When people wanted a treat — and didn’t want to spend a lot of time making it — they often turned to options that could be delivered. “This year, especially this season, it’s not just a fruitcake or a box of chocolate or a bottle of wine,” Florence Fabricant, who has written about food and wine for The Times for more than 40 years, told us. “I see more interest in wanting to be able to send real food.”

Here are some of Florence’s recommendations:

  • A Neapolitan pizza. Straight from Naples, Italy, this frozen pizza takes about 10 minutes to heat in a 400 degree oven. Travel on your taste buds.
  • Rare Southern honey. The Savannah Bee Company, based in Georgia, has all sorts of goodies, most of them sweet.
  • A cheese box. Florence recommends one from a dairy like Jasper Hill Farm in Vermont, but there are many local options to try. (If you’re looking for flavors from Wisconsin, you’re also in luck.)
  • A hearty sourdough. The bakery adjacent to Manresa, a three-star restaurant in Los Gatos, Calif., ships grain-to-flour breads across the country. (They also do a mean kouign-amann, a flaky Breton confection.)

If you’re looking to stay closer to home and keep it simple, you could always order a bottle of wine from your — or your friends’ — local liquor store.

PLAY, WATCH, EAT

WHAT TO COOK
Romulo Yanes for The New York Times

Try this vegan dish inspired by three-cup chicken, a savory Taiwanese specialty. Serve over rice.

If you enjoy our suggestions for what to cook, you can get the full recipes — plus cooking guides, videos, tips and more — with a subscription to NYT Cooking. Consider subscribing today.

THE JOY OF DINING

A Times columnist misses restaurants in New York and counts the lessons she learned while going out to eat.

SAYING GOODBYE

Times food writers eulogized some of their favorite restaurants that closed this year.

NOW TIME TO PLAY

The pangram from yesterday’s Spelling Bee was challenge. Today’s puzzle is above — or you can play online if you have a Games subscription.

Here’s today’s Mini Crossword, and a clue: Make, as beer (four letters).

Thanks for spending part of your morning with The Times. See you tomorrow. — Claire

P.S. An accidental poem in yesterday’s newsletter made an appearance on the @nythaikus Twitter account: “Subscriber support / helped make Times journalism / possible this year.”

Today’s episode of “The Daily” is about a new way to mourn. On the latest “Sway,” the astrologer Chani Nicholas demystifies a $2.2 billion industry.

Amelia Nierenberg, Ian Prasad Philbrick and Sanam Yar contributed to The Morning. You can reach the team at themorning@nytimes.com.

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